I'll be sharing my trip to Jordan, Israel, and Palestine. I'll share photos and thoughts as well as other materials for spiritual reflection. I'll also intersperse videos that are educational and that help show the situation on the ground, as well as the work of some organizations we were working with.
Sunday, January 31, 2016
The Names of God
I find the multiplicity of names for God, especially the “I Am” names, to be both confusing and reassuring. Understanding God as fundamentally Present is reassuring. That Divinity exists and is with us is a comfort. That Divinity is mysterious and ungraspable makes God hard to wrap my head around, but I think there is some comfort in that as well. An ambiguous God is hard to hold dogmatic ideas about… which I think is a good thing. Leaving room for diverse understandings and unclutching our certainties allows us to encounter divinity in ways we might have been closed off to and also allows us to glimpse Divinity in practices and spiritualities that may be different from our own.
I think it is important to allow for diverse understandings of God and to accept a multiplicity of understandings as valid for the individuals who hold them. Allowing this space makes room for us to meet each other and embrace our own forms of connection and each other without condemning that which is different from our individual understandings.
Friday, January 29, 2016
Searching For God Knows What
“The truth is there are a million steps, and we don’t even know what the steps are, and worse, at any given moment we may not be willing or even able to take them; and still worse, they are different for you and me and they are always changing. I have come to believe the sooner we find this truth beautiful, the sooner we will fall in love with the God who keeps shaking things up, keeps changing the path, keeps rocking the boat to test our faith in Him, teaching us not to rely on easy answers, bullet points, magic mantras, or genies in lamps, but rather in His guidance, His existence, His mercy, and his love.”
–Don Miller, Searching for God Knows What
–Don Miller, Searching for God Knows What
Thursday, January 28, 2016
Pope Francis
"You see that the love [the Apostle] John speaks of is not the love of soap operas! No, it is something else. Christian love has a particular quality: concreteness. Christian love is concrete. Jesus Himself, when He speaks of love, speaks to us about concrete things: feeding the hungry, visiting the sick, and many concrete things. Love is concrete… .
"And when this concreteness is not there, you can live a Christianity of illusions, because you don’t understand where the centre of Jesus’ message is. This love does not arrive at concrete being: it is a love of illusions, like the illusions the disciples had when, looking at Jesus, they thought He was a ghost."
Pope Francis, from today’s homily (via qcq)
THIS. THIS RIGHT HERE. Your nice thoughts aren’t saving you any more than they are saving starving children. DO SOMETHING WITH YOUR LIFE. If you believe in God and Jesus’ ministry, then ACT LIKE IT. Jesus fed the hungry and healed the sick. Stop getting mad at gay people for being gay and act like your religion is more than a reason for your moral superiority. (via seekinguncertainty)
"And when this concreteness is not there, you can live a Christianity of illusions, because you don’t understand where the centre of Jesus’ message is. This love does not arrive at concrete being: it is a love of illusions, like the illusions the disciples had when, looking at Jesus, they thought He was a ghost."
Pope Francis, from today’s homily (via qcq)
THIS. THIS RIGHT HERE. Your nice thoughts aren’t saving you any more than they are saving starving children. DO SOMETHING WITH YOUR LIFE. If you believe in God and Jesus’ ministry, then ACT LIKE IT. Jesus fed the hungry and healed the sick. Stop getting mad at gay people for being gay and act like your religion is more than a reason for your moral superiority. (via seekinguncertainty)
Wednesday, January 27, 2016
Hypocrisy
Christian hypocrisy
We are Christians. We love everyone. But it’s okay to bash:
liberals
conservatives
gays
non-Christians
the wealthy (but only when they are wealthier than us)
Mormons
Scientologists
evolutionists
the media
feminists
other countries
What was Jesus most frustrated with? The hypocrisy within his own religion. Who did Jesus eat dinner with? Sinners.
I’m a camel, too. May God help me to be thread.
We are Christians. We love everyone. But it’s okay to bash:
liberals
conservatives
gays
non-Christians
the wealthy (but only when they are wealthier than us)
Mormons
Scientologists
evolutionists
the media
feminists
other countries
What was Jesus most frustrated with? The hypocrisy within his own religion. Who did Jesus eat dinner with? Sinners.
I’m a camel, too. May God help me to be thread.
Ethical Will
Yesterday I received back my ethical will, an assignment for my class on Judaism.
Writing an ethical was an interesting and meaningful exercise. I cried writing it. Nothing else I have written in seminary was as enjoyable or meaningful.
My professor said that he thought I have a future as a writer. It made me feel good about myself.
That is all.
Anxiety
"Without freedom from anxiety man is so enmeshed in the vicious circle of egocentricity, so concerned about himself, that he cannot release himself for the adventure of love."
— Reinhold Niebuhr, The Nature and Destiny of Man, Vol. I (New York, Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1949).
Tuesday, January 26, 2016
Popular Christianity
I think that much of many people’s problem with God is that they’re expecting God to be what someone told them God would be. God turns you into a bird, so you can fly far, far away. God picks you up, kisses your owie, and gives you a band-aid with Batman on it. This is the way that most Christians try to represent God: “God fixes all your crap.” You pray, God responds… it all balances out. If God doesn’t send you the Playstation that you asked for for Christmas, well, you get one in Heaven and that’s why.
This is why I loathe modern Christian writers (for the most part): because they freaking sell God to us, like it says somewhere that God is going to save us all from bullies in school and make everything sunshine and cupcakes. Then come the apologetics (because none of us are rolling in sunshine and cupcakes): “You see,” says the Christian Marketing Department, “the bullies burn in a pit of fire and you get an eternity of peanut butter and jelly sandwiches in Heaven. It all works out.”
The majority of Christian Churches are enormously damaging in many respects. Faith is a beautiful thing, but I don’t think that God should be expected to deal with anyone’s problems (nor do I think that God is responsible for anyone’s problems). The Bible is full of largely contradicting visions of God. Read Genesis and Joshua and John and Acts and Ecclesiastes and you’ll have a million different ideas and wonder why that stuff’s all in the same book. Humankind has endlessly been struggling to understand God, so for some Christians to be arrogant enough to sell God as if they can predict that God will save Joe Everyman’s family from poverty by magically assigning him a new job after his baptism is the most blasphemous BS to ever fly out of anyone’s mouth.
This is why I loathe modern Christian writers (for the most part): because they freaking sell God to us, like it says somewhere that God is going to save us all from bullies in school and make everything sunshine and cupcakes. Then come the apologetics (because none of us are rolling in sunshine and cupcakes): “You see,” says the Christian Marketing Department, “the bullies burn in a pit of fire and you get an eternity of peanut butter and jelly sandwiches in Heaven. It all works out.”
The majority of Christian Churches are enormously damaging in many respects. Faith is a beautiful thing, but I don’t think that God should be expected to deal with anyone’s problems (nor do I think that God is responsible for anyone’s problems). The Bible is full of largely contradicting visions of God. Read Genesis and Joshua and John and Acts and Ecclesiastes and you’ll have a million different ideas and wonder why that stuff’s all in the same book. Humankind has endlessly been struggling to understand God, so for some Christians to be arrogant enough to sell God as if they can predict that God will save Joe Everyman’s family from poverty by magically assigning him a new job after his baptism is the most blasphemous BS to ever fly out of anyone’s mouth.
Monday, January 25, 2016
The Day Will Come
THE DAY WILL COME WHEN, AFTER HARNESSING THE WINDS, THE TIDES, AND GRAVITATION, WE SHALL HARNESS FOR GOD THE ENERGIES OF LOVE. AND ON THAT DAY FOR THE SECOND TIME IN THE HISTORY OF THE WORLD, MAN WILL HAVE DISCOVERED FIRE.
Teilhard de Chardin
Sunday, January 24, 2016
Possession and Temptation
One of the struggles of Bible study is coming to terms with the reality that we cannot and likely will not be able to really know what happened in many circumstances. The Bible speaks again and again of supernatural occurrences, many of which we can easily understand scientifically in today’s world. Most of the time, we can look at those passages and see that the point of the story is seldom the specifics of what happened as much as the “moral of the story.”
Much of today’s understanding of “belief” is fundamentally flawed. The Greek word translated as “belief” in English is not belief that, but belief in. Believing in Jesus’ ministry should not be centered around the specifics of what Jesus physically did. Whether we believe Jesus actually performed miracles is irrelevant to what his ministry was about. Jesus didn’t do great things to simply prove that he could in a petty effort to boost his or God’s ego (I should hope). In that sense, it doesn’t matter whether or not those acts are historically true, because belief in Jesus is not belief that he did those things, but belief in his ministry and his person. Each of Jesus’ acts can be seen as challenges to the ineffectual requirements of the religious institution or acts of radical compassion. Belief in Jesus is better understood as belief in what was behind his acts, not the acts themselves.
Whether or not we can perform miracles in today’s world, we can try to offer healing, compassion, and understanding.
Much of today’s understanding of “belief” is fundamentally flawed. The Greek word translated as “belief” in English is not belief that, but belief in. Believing in Jesus’ ministry should not be centered around the specifics of what Jesus physically did. Whether we believe Jesus actually performed miracles is irrelevant to what his ministry was about. Jesus didn’t do great things to simply prove that he could in a petty effort to boost his or God’s ego (I should hope). In that sense, it doesn’t matter whether or not those acts are historically true, because belief in Jesus is not belief that he did those things, but belief in his ministry and his person. Each of Jesus’ acts can be seen as challenges to the ineffectual requirements of the religious institution or acts of radical compassion. Belief in Jesus is better understood as belief in what was behind his acts, not the acts themselves.
Whether or not we can perform miracles in today’s world, we can try to offer healing, compassion, and understanding.
Saturday, January 23, 2016
Documentary Watched
Just finished watching “Hungry for Change.” Good stuff. Sounds like I need to buy some parsley and chia seeds and put them in my smoothies :)
In any case, it was worth my time and will hopefully lead to me making some healthier food choices and including more healthful foods in my diet.
Thursday, January 21, 2016
God
"Christianity begins in contradictions, in the painful effort to live with the baffling plurality and diversity of God’s manifested life…"
— Rowan Williams
Hope and despair are braided together so tightly in the work of the gospel. The good news is that people are full of love, resilience, and find within themselves a will to meet the needs of the world. The bad news is that there is much work to be done to bring the Kingdom.
Hope and despair are braided together so tightly in the work of the gospel. The good news is that people are full of love, resilience, and find within themselves a will to meet the needs of the world. The bad news is that there is much work to be done to bring the Kingdom.
Children
Unlike much of our trip so far, the last couple of days have landed us near children. Today we visited a school and got to see and speak to children (they learn English in the schools). We saw them dance and sing ("We Shall Overcome") and play games and color and sing nursery rhymes. It was lovely to see children and to see places where people are determined to create places for them to flourish.
For me, visiting the Jalazone Refugee camp spoke volumes. As one of the community leaders walked us through the camp, he explained to us how some of the play areas had to be built over to accommodate the growth of their community within their limited space. Since they have so little, when the children are not in school (they were still on break when we visited), there is nothing for them to do. They hang around in the streets. I felt like the Pied Piper-- we accumulated more and more children, trying to communicate with us in Arabic and taking pictures and commenting on how funny we looked (we are a diverse group and none of us are Middle Eastern). I'm sure we were the talk of the town for a few days.
So much kindness. So much humanity.
My heart bleeds for the whole situation-- for the crap governments on both sides and for how poorly represented the people are and how the extremism is a stain on perceptions of two beautiful faith traditions. The extremist elements seem to rise to the top-- whoever said it's the cream that rises may want to re-think their analogy in an era of figures like these (and like Trump, for that matter). Extremism begets extremism and when a people is oppressed, they will be more and more tempted by extremist resistance.
My thoughts are disorganized and I am sleep deprived. It's been nearly 2 weeks since I have gotten a full night's rest and I started this trip by staying up for 27 hours straight. My brain is tired, my body is tired, and my heart is tired.
Whatever religious or political identities we have, it should be clear that something is wrong here. What is happening to the Palestinian people is wrong. What the Israeli government is doing is wrong. The implication that Jews are responsible is wrong. The implication that Jews should be pro-Israel, when the government behaves this way, is wrong. The implication that Christians need to think "this" about Muslims or "that" about Israel is wrong, as is the implication that Jews or Muslims should think "this" or "that" about Israel or Palestine or Muslims or Jews is wrong.
We should all be resisting suffering and the excuses we make for it. Black lives matter. Palestinian lives matter. Refugee lives matter. Undocumented lives matter.
Disproportionate and collective punishments cannot be defended. Unequal application of laws cannot be excused.
We are all made from the same stuff of life; each of us is precious by virtue of our humanity. Anything that denies the basic recognition of our collective rights to life, liberty, and security must be recognized as inhumane.
This is a terrible post. Oh well. It is bedtime.
For me, visiting the Jalazone Refugee camp spoke volumes. As one of the community leaders walked us through the camp, he explained to us how some of the play areas had to be built over to accommodate the growth of their community within their limited space. Since they have so little, when the children are not in school (they were still on break when we visited), there is nothing for them to do. They hang around in the streets. I felt like the Pied Piper-- we accumulated more and more children, trying to communicate with us in Arabic and taking pictures and commenting on how funny we looked (we are a diverse group and none of us are Middle Eastern). I'm sure we were the talk of the town for a few days.
So much kindness. So much humanity.
My heart bleeds for the whole situation-- for the crap governments on both sides and for how poorly represented the people are and how the extremism is a stain on perceptions of two beautiful faith traditions. The extremist elements seem to rise to the top-- whoever said it's the cream that rises may want to re-think their analogy in an era of figures like these (and like Trump, for that matter). Extremism begets extremism and when a people is oppressed, they will be more and more tempted by extremist resistance.
My thoughts are disorganized and I am sleep deprived. It's been nearly 2 weeks since I have gotten a full night's rest and I started this trip by staying up for 27 hours straight. My brain is tired, my body is tired, and my heart is tired.
Whatever religious or political identities we have, it should be clear that something is wrong here. What is happening to the Palestinian people is wrong. What the Israeli government is doing is wrong. The implication that Jews are responsible is wrong. The implication that Jews should be pro-Israel, when the government behaves this way, is wrong. The implication that Christians need to think "this" about Muslims or "that" about Israel is wrong, as is the implication that Jews or Muslims should think "this" or "that" about Israel or Palestine or Muslims or Jews is wrong.
We should all be resisting suffering and the excuses we make for it. Black lives matter. Palestinian lives matter. Refugee lives matter. Undocumented lives matter.
Disproportionate and collective punishments cannot be defended. Unequal application of laws cannot be excused.
We are all made from the same stuff of life; each of us is precious by virtue of our humanity. Anything that denies the basic recognition of our collective rights to life, liberty, and security must be recognized as inhumane.
This is a terrible post. Oh well. It is bedtime.
Wednesday, January 20, 2016
Wendell Berry
"There are no unsacred places. There are only sacred places and desecrated places."
— Wendell Berry (via jordantarwater)
(Source: damascus9.blogspot.com, via jordantarwater)
Sometimes it can be difficult to discern on which we stand.
Sometimes it can be difficult to discern on which we stand.
Monday, January 18, 2016
MLK
"We are now faced with the fact that tomorrow is today. We are confronted with the fierce urgency of now. In this unfolding conundrum of life and history, there is such a thing as being too late. Procrastination is still the thief of time…. We may cry out desperately for time to pause in her passage, but time is deaf to every plea and rushes on. Over the bleached bones and jumbled residue of numerous civilizations are written the pathetic words: “Too late.” There is an invisible book of life that faithfully records our vigilance or our neglect…. We still have a choice today; nonviolent coexistence or violent co-annihilation.We must move past indecision to action…. Now let us begin. Now let us rededicate ourselves to the long and bitter—but beautiful—struggle for a new world."
Sunday, January 17, 2016
Razing of the Temple and My Spirit
My trip to the Holy Land is, in many ways, not just about me. It's certainly about the people of the land, whose rights to the land matter and whose are upheld, who has access to what... but it's also about my ancestors. I didn't know that until I got here, but it turns out it's the truth.
Cold gazes.
The wall was crowded, as I mentioned. The women were squished in. I sat in a chair and waited for a space. Should I move toward the wall? Was it okay? I doubted it now. They let us in, but they didn't let us in. We were tolerated.
A bird shit on my hand.
What is going on? Was it Wendell Berry that said there are no unsacred places, only sacred places and desecrated places?
I had a particular experience at the Jordan River that I have not yet told anyone about or said aloud... and I'm not ready to announce it here, but I want to say that it brought to the forefront my ancestors, and in particular: my grandparents who have passed. All 3 were very devout Christians and I see myself now as doing this for them, too-- making the pilgrimage that they were never able to.
We visited the Western Wall today. For folks who don't know, the Western Wall is the remaining wall of the Jerusalem temple, which was destroyed in 72 AD. It is all that is left of it.
Before coming to the Middle East, I had expected some hostility. I am, after all, a light-skinned American dripping with privilege and coming from a country which is not always viewed fondly by folks in other places. Knowing my country's relationship with the political parties in the region as well as how our media treats the conflicts in the region, I expected hostility from Muslims and Palestinians (whether Muslim or not). I expected Israelis to be more friendly. After all, our government gives them money and we support Israel in a variety of ways.
What I have experienced is exactly the opposite of this expectation.
During our time in Jordan and Nazareth, I felt warmly welcomed by everyone, whether they expected me or not and whether they were Christian or not. Arabic hospitality is incredible. This is likely because traveling through these lands in earlier times would have been quite a rough journey. The people survived on each other's hospitality and it is foremost in their culture. Driving around, people wave at you. People greet you on the street and welcome you (we are pretty clearly not from the area). They welcome you into their homes and try to feed you at every turn. "Let me take this," "Let me get this." I think what might exemplify this truth well is the beginning of our work with the Orthodox Initiative. Wafa, the leader of the organization, greeted us upon our arrival and gave us some information before we were to leave to work with refugees. Our scheduling has been tight and we were in a hurry. "We have no more time for questions right now," she told us as folks scurried around to get things done, "but first we will have some coffee." More important than anything else was that we felt welcomed. She also invited us to her home for drinks and snacks after our long day.
Peter, one of our leaders, suggested that this hospitality in spite of American politics is because Palestinians (who are well represented in Jordan and their perspective is well represented by non-Palestinians in Jordan) know what it is like to have a government that does not represent the truths of its people. They understand that just because our government is not on their side does not necessarily mean that Americans are Zionists or anti-Muslim or anti-Arab.
SO. All this is to preface my experience in the Holy City.
We arrived in East Jerusalem last night and began our journey within its borders today. After the Mount of Olives and its holy sites, we entered the Old City.
As we entered the Jewish quarter, we found the military presence increase. There were Israeli soldiers, all seemingly younger than me, carrying automatic weapons at every turn and in swarms. To be an outsider in a militarized place felt vulnerable from the get-go, but I had high hopes and expectations for an experience touching the Western Wall-- the wall of Jesus' temple,
older than old,
felt by thousands upon thousands of pious religious folk from a variety of traditions.
older than old,
felt by thousands upon thousands of pious religious folk from a variety of traditions.
We entered.
Men through one door, women through another.
We got to a place where we could see the wall. It was divided--
a section for men;
a section for women.
The men's section was larger, of course, even though there were far more women at the wall praying. The women were crowded in, many waiting to get close enough to it. The men could have spread their arms out a couple times over.
a section for men;
a section for women.
The men's section was larger, of course, even though there were far more women at the wall praying. The women were crowded in, many waiting to get close enough to it. The men could have spread their arms out a couple times over.
No one said welcome in this place. The soldiers with guns looked at us like nothing (at best), but more often I felt that they looked at us like unwelcome invaders. I distinctly felt that many of the Israelis had no interest in sharing this Holy City, to which many of our religious traditions hold claim, with anyone but their own kind. It mattered not our reverence or irreverance, our silence or noisiness.
A woman stomped over to our group to tell one of my peers that she was not dressed appropriately. The look on her face as she asked my friend to modify her appearance was one of disgust-- she publicly shamed her. That-- publicly shaming-- was okay in the holy site. Machine guns were okay in the holy site. Relegating the women to a small portion of the wall was okay. Disallowing women from the study room was okay. Banning Muslims and Christians who lived in the area for generations from returning to it was okay. My friend's church dress and blazer were not.
I wanted to touch the wall. I wanted to touch the wall with the hand I wore my Grammie's ring on. I wanted to feel the holiness seep through the stone into my hand. I wanted to feel the spiritual weight of centuries of prayer.
I walked toward the women's entrance to the wall. Two women sat at a table with head scarves for those who didn't have their own. One of the women was the one who had shamed my peer. I walked toward the table behind a different one of my peers.
"Are you Jewish?" she asked.
"No," she answered.
"You don't need it," she said, motioning her hand as if she were shooing a fly. I try to give people the benefit of the doubt. Could she be suggesting she is not obligated? Would she have asked her about her religious identity if she had lighter skin?
The look on that woman's face. Disgust. She did not want her there. That wall was not for us to share. That temple which holds prominence in our scriptures, too, was not for us.
The look on that woman's face. Disgust. She did not want her there. That wall was not for us to share. That temple which holds prominence in our scriptures, too, was not for us.
The other woman who sat next to her offered a kind face. "No, it's okay, take it." She looked apologetic.
We took the scarves. We only wanted to be respectful.
I put it on and walked toward the wall.
Cold gazes.
The wall was crowded, as I mentioned. The women were squished in. I sat in a chair and waited for a space. Should I move toward the wall? Was it okay? I doubted it now. They let us in, but they didn't let us in. We were tolerated.
A space opened up between two Israeli soldiers in uniform. No, somewhere else. The wall was so crowded. Nothing else was opening.
Should I? Could I?
Should I? Could I?
I went over and stood between them. My hand was shaking as I lifted it to touch the wall.
Between the soldiers.
I could. Because I had American privilege.
It was dirty. A terrible feeling washed over me, so unlike the feeling of the Jordan River, the Garden of Gethsemane, and every other holy site we had seen.
I lowered myself to the ground. I touched the wall again. I wanted it to speak to me. I wanted to feel something. Something wonderful, but all I felt was a wave of...
of...
of...
It was dirty. It was desecrated.
I held my hand on the wall, wanting something to feel sacred-- not fearful, not yucky, not terrible.
A bird shit on my hand.
What is going on? Was it Wendell Berry that said there are no unsacred places, only sacred places and desecrated places?
Prayer. Prayer. Prayer.
I backed away from the wall.
Slowly.
Faster.
Quickly.
More quickly.
The tears were rolling down my checks. Get me out of here. This is not right.
I came back to the table and removed my scarf. The woman who had been kind and told us to take the scarves sat there. As I put it back in the box, I looked her in the eyes and with my kindest smile, I said: "Thank you." Thank you for your kindness. Thank you for treating me like a person. She smiled back at me and nodded.
I walked back toward the group.
More tears. All the tears.
What is going on in this place?
We Should Ask
"Christian communities are healthy not when they are worrying about their health, but when they are trying to do what they are here for. Some of the central things may only be accomplished, as it were, indirectly: “Lord,” say the sheep, “when was it that we saw you hungry and fed you?”"
— Wayne A. Meeks, from The Origins of Christian Morality: The First Two Centuries
Saturday, January 16, 2016
Thursday, January 14, 2016
Eucharist
"The Eucharist is the feast of the whole church as it participates in and yet awaits the perfect reign of God. And what we expect to become, we seek to be now. The future of God… is the divine tug that motivates the reform of the present state of things."
— Laurence H. Stookey
Wednesday, January 13, 2016
Pray
"Pray as if everything depends on God, and work as if everything depends on us."
— Blessed Augustine of Hippo (via theorthodoxbritreturns)
(via sacredsecularity)
When it comes to the conflicts of the world, our prayer is important, but prayer that is silent or in private places cannot be enough. We must remember that prayer must be coupled with action, just as our faith couples grace and works.
When it comes to the conflicts of the world, our prayer is important, but prayer that is silent or in private places cannot be enough. We must remember that prayer must be coupled with action, just as our faith couples grace and works.
1/12/16 -- Immersion Trip
"We're now flying over Israel," the Lufthansa flight attendant announced over the loudspeaker.
"Philistine!" shouted a passenger, followed by another.
The flight attendant went on, using the occupying title again.
"Philistine!" they shouted.
No one said anything.
Soon after, one of the gentlemen turned around to comment on my rapidly wiggling foot. A refugee and resident of Amman, he told us how great a time we'd surely have. "You must see Petra!" he said. After a fairly substantial conversation for a plane ride, I typed my name into his phone so he could find me on Facebook. Everyone has been so kind.
When we arrived at the Jordan airport, we were greeted by 3 men with 3 vans who would be driving us for the next few days. We split into 3 groups and 5 of us headed to a van, following our guide. He loaded our baggage into the trunk. As he started the van, Arabic music flooded through the speakers.
"Sorry," he said, and turned it down.
"No! Please!" we insisted and enjoyed the voice, moving along an unfamiliar key with beautiful agility. The driver told us about the farming in the region-- strawberries, olives, bananas, oranges...
We pulled to a stop alongside another of our vans. The two rolled the windows down.
"I am the king!" said the other driver.
"You are a refugee!" our driver said, smiling.
"We are all refugees, my friend," was his response.
They were laughing, but it was only funny because it wasn't.
"Philistine!" shouted a passenger, followed by another.
The flight attendant went on, using the occupying title again.
"Philistine!" they shouted.
No one said anything.
Soon after, one of the gentlemen turned around to comment on my rapidly wiggling foot. A refugee and resident of Amman, he told us how great a time we'd surely have. "You must see Petra!" he said. After a fairly substantial conversation for a plane ride, I typed my name into his phone so he could find me on Facebook. Everyone has been so kind.
When we arrived at the Jordan airport, we were greeted by 3 men with 3 vans who would be driving us for the next few days. We split into 3 groups and 5 of us headed to a van, following our guide. He loaded our baggage into the trunk. As he started the van, Arabic music flooded through the speakers.
"Sorry," he said, and turned it down.
"No! Please!" we insisted and enjoyed the voice, moving along an unfamiliar key with beautiful agility. The driver told us about the farming in the region-- strawberries, olives, bananas, oranges...
We pulled to a stop alongside another of our vans. The two rolled the windows down.
"I am the king!" said the other driver.
"You are a refugee!" our driver said, smiling.
"We are all refugees, my friend," was his response.
They were laughing, but it was only funny because it wasn't.
Tuesday, January 12, 2016
God and Suffering
"Any attempt to cloak the most extreme forms of human suffering with a view that sees in it intrinsic meaning fails to address the suffering we meet at the heart of the Shoah. Indeed, after Auschwitz we may say that it is a moral and spiritual outrage to justify anyone’s suffering, whether the most despicable human being or the Messiah himself, for some transcendent reason."
— Henry Knight
Today I begin my trip in Jordan and Israel/Palestine. I think this quotation is of particular relevance to the situation in these lands.
We cannot justify anyone's suffering.
Today I begin my trip in Jordan and Israel/Palestine. I think this quotation is of particular relevance to the situation in these lands.
We cannot justify anyone's suffering.
Saturday, January 9, 2016
James Cone
"Jesus is not a proposition, not a theological concept which exists merely in our heads. He is an event of liberation, a happening in the lives of oppressed people struggling for political freedom. Therefore, to know him is to encounter him in the history of the weak and the helpless. That is why it can be rightly said that there can be no knowledge of Jesus independent of the history and culture of the oppressed. It is impossible to interpret the Scripture correctly and thus understand Jesus aright unless the interpretation is done in the light of the consciousness of the oppressed in their struggle for liberation."
--James Cone
--James Cone
Friday, January 8, 2016
Gospel of Mark
Mark hasn’t received enough credit. Mark is the earliest gospel and thus likely more accurate. Written in the 1st century by someone alive during Jesus’ ministry, Mark’s tale had less time to become embellished by history.
It’s important to remember that Mark is not written by today’s standards. Early historians were less concerned about relating detailed imagery and more concerned with conveying what they believed was the point of documenting it to begin with. This can explain some discrepancies between the synoptic gospels and should also help us to be mindful of the larger picture. Whether or not Jesus stood on a rock or a log would have been of little importance to our gospel authors, except in situations where they are meant to draw parallel with another Biblical character.
That said, this does not mean we cannot derive historical information from gospel texts. We need, simply, to be mindful of the differences between modern and 1st century scholarship, as well as the intentions and motives of the early writers. Whatever the early Jesus movement experienced with Jesus’ ministry had lasting effects because of the devotion of his followers. What did these people see that made them give up their wealth, their lives? Early followers faced persecution and death. If they were willing to risk this, Jesus’ ministry must have been profoundly affecting.
It’s important to remember that Mark is not written by today’s standards. Early historians were less concerned about relating detailed imagery and more concerned with conveying what they believed was the point of documenting it to begin with. This can explain some discrepancies between the synoptic gospels and should also help us to be mindful of the larger picture. Whether or not Jesus stood on a rock or a log would have been of little importance to our gospel authors, except in situations where they are meant to draw parallel with another Biblical character.
That said, this does not mean we cannot derive historical information from gospel texts. We need, simply, to be mindful of the differences between modern and 1st century scholarship, as well as the intentions and motives of the early writers. Whatever the early Jesus movement experienced with Jesus’ ministry had lasting effects because of the devotion of his followers. What did these people see that made them give up their wealth, their lives? Early followers faced persecution and death. If they were willing to risk this, Jesus’ ministry must have been profoundly affecting.
Thursday, January 7, 2016
Wednesday, January 6, 2016
Theology and Preaching
I oftentimes find a disconnect with what I have thought of as “celebrative” Christian attitudes. By this I mean: I find salvation theology often problematic. "Hooray! Jesus died for my sins!“ mentalities do not meet my understanding of God nor the Jesus story and seem to neglect issues of the world.
To the contrary, I found, in listening to celebrative sermons, that the celebration can live in justice moments and passion. I am challenged to rethink my ideas surrounding "salvation” in terms of resurrection.
I am saved (according to my own personal theology) in the sense that in finding Jesus and Christianity, I have found a way to a better world, love, and a family of people who are committed to that loving world. Thanksgiving and joy are appropriate responses to that truth, even if my personal theology doesn’t understand Jesus as dying for my sins.
A challenge that I am trying to address as part of my seminary experience is how to use Christian “jargon” in ways that are authentic to my self while also compatible with more popular Christian theological understandings.
To the contrary, I found, in listening to celebrative sermons, that the celebration can live in justice moments and passion. I am challenged to rethink my ideas surrounding "salvation” in terms of resurrection.
I am saved (according to my own personal theology) in the sense that in finding Jesus and Christianity, I have found a way to a better world, love, and a family of people who are committed to that loving world. Thanksgiving and joy are appropriate responses to that truth, even if my personal theology doesn’t understand Jesus as dying for my sins.
A challenge that I am trying to address as part of my seminary experience is how to use Christian “jargon” in ways that are authentic to my self while also compatible with more popular Christian theological understandings.
John D. Caputo
"But the divinity of the truly divine God is to be displayed neither in a display of magic by Jesus or his heavenly Father, nor in the secret hope that the Father is going to square the accounts for him in an afterlife and give these Roman soldiers their comeuppance in the world to come. The divinity is rather that his very death and humiliation rise up in protest against the world, rise up above power…"
— John D. Caputo
Tuesday, January 5, 2016
The Body: How Our Obsession Leads to Our Neglect
Early on in my minister's tenure at my church, she preached on the body. It hit me.
She referenced scripture wherein Jesus lets a woman rub oil on his body and they eat in the home of a leper, both of which are taboo in the Jewish tradition Jesus came from. There is no shame in the body in these stories.
I know a lot of people who’ve had trouble feeling at home in their flesh because of religion’s tendency to portray the body as profane at best, dirty at worst.
The sacred and profane dichotomy has been adopted and utilized by institutions to do far more than keep a populace from having premarital sex. The dichotomy is applied to gender, race, the environment, national identities, etc.. If we define something as sacred by virtue of certain (I would argue, arbitrary) physical characteristics, we Other things. If sacred Life forms are those which have a heartbeat, trees are therefore often seen as devoid of spiritual value and available for use to the benefit of the “sacred.” We rape the Earth in this way. We eat poorly because we don’t see our bodies as sacred.
Penny’s sermon hit on this idea. Christianity has a history of denying the body. We make things about the spiritual and neglect the physical. We focus on work and forget sleep. We need to be able to love our physical selves. Penny joked that she was surprised most churches don’t require you to check your body at the door.
She reminds us how our bodies tell us when things are wrong… but we don’t always listen. Our bodies have higher cancer rates, asthma rates, obesity rates… all of these results of the way we treat the body of the Earth, the bodies of animals, and our own bodies. Why don’t we listen? Why don’t we stop drinking milk that’s full of steroids, hormones, and puss?
Instead, we continually try to alter the changes out of our bodies. We get plastic surgery; we build a dam. 55% of U.S. women color their hair (according to Proctor & Gamble). Cosmetic surgery is becoming surprisingly (or unsurprisingly?) common. I am one of the few women I know who is willing to go to work/mall/wherever without doing my hair or makeup-- our society pressures us to look a certain way all the time.
If we believe in a creator, does that not make Natural systems morally paramount? Shouldn’t we have respect for the way this Earth was “meant” to operate? Why do we feel the need to give ourselves new breasts? A new nose? What is wrong with the noses God saw fit to give us… the nose that is a creation of my lineage? Shouldn’t recycling be a primary concern? How is it that we can look past issues of genetically engineered food? How can we look past the way that animals are treated in the food industry?
We all have this idea in our minds of what it means to be beautiful. We all give into these media pressures. I wear makeup. I may not get plastic surgery, but I’ve starved myself. I may not eat meat, but I’ve not made the organic switch. I may not have a Hummer, but I drive.
And so Penny asked… am I willing to be married to my body, to love it as it is? No. It wasn’t a step I could take. I want to be 95 pounds. And I want to be 95 pounds more than I want a lot of things. As much as I want to say that I can be happy with myself and focus on things that matter more than the size of my thighs, it is something that occupies my headspace constantly. I’ve made progress, but…
I want to drive. I want to cover the blemishes on my face. I want these things that matter far less than my ultimate concerns.
I think to myself… what issues do I need to start living in? What issues do I need to force myself to live? If I really believe what I think I do about the environment, I need to transform the way I do things.
It’s just so easy not to. Convenience is hard to overcome. But all bodies matter.
She referenced scripture wherein Jesus lets a woman rub oil on his body and they eat in the home of a leper, both of which are taboo in the Jewish tradition Jesus came from. There is no shame in the body in these stories.
I know a lot of people who’ve had trouble feeling at home in their flesh because of religion’s tendency to portray the body as profane at best, dirty at worst.
The sacred and profane dichotomy has been adopted and utilized by institutions to do far more than keep a populace from having premarital sex. The dichotomy is applied to gender, race, the environment, national identities, etc.. If we define something as sacred by virtue of certain (I would argue, arbitrary) physical characteristics, we Other things. If sacred Life forms are those which have a heartbeat, trees are therefore often seen as devoid of spiritual value and available for use to the benefit of the “sacred.” We rape the Earth in this way. We eat poorly because we don’t see our bodies as sacred.
Penny’s sermon hit on this idea. Christianity has a history of denying the body. We make things about the spiritual and neglect the physical. We focus on work and forget sleep. We need to be able to love our physical selves. Penny joked that she was surprised most churches don’t require you to check your body at the door.
She reminds us how our bodies tell us when things are wrong… but we don’t always listen. Our bodies have higher cancer rates, asthma rates, obesity rates… all of these results of the way we treat the body of the Earth, the bodies of animals, and our own bodies. Why don’t we listen? Why don’t we stop drinking milk that’s full of steroids, hormones, and puss?
Instead, we continually try to alter the changes out of our bodies. We get plastic surgery; we build a dam. 55% of U.S. women color their hair (according to Proctor & Gamble). Cosmetic surgery is becoming surprisingly (or unsurprisingly?) common. I am one of the few women I know who is willing to go to work/mall/wherever without doing my hair or makeup-- our society pressures us to look a certain way all the time.
If we believe in a creator, does that not make Natural systems morally paramount? Shouldn’t we have respect for the way this Earth was “meant” to operate? Why do we feel the need to give ourselves new breasts? A new nose? What is wrong with the noses God saw fit to give us… the nose that is a creation of my lineage? Shouldn’t recycling be a primary concern? How is it that we can look past issues of genetically engineered food? How can we look past the way that animals are treated in the food industry?
We all have this idea in our minds of what it means to be beautiful. We all give into these media pressures. I wear makeup. I may not get plastic surgery, but I’ve starved myself. I may not eat meat, but I’ve not made the organic switch. I may not have a Hummer, but I drive.
And so Penny asked… am I willing to be married to my body, to love it as it is? No. It wasn’t a step I could take. I want to be 95 pounds. And I want to be 95 pounds more than I want a lot of things. As much as I want to say that I can be happy with myself and focus on things that matter more than the size of my thighs, it is something that occupies my headspace constantly. I’ve made progress, but…
I want to drive. I want to cover the blemishes on my face. I want these things that matter far less than my ultimate concerns.
I think to myself… what issues do I need to start living in? What issues do I need to force myself to live? If I really believe what I think I do about the environment, I need to transform the way I do things.
It’s just so easy not to. Convenience is hard to overcome. But all bodies matter.
Piety in Process
"These theologians [we studied in seminary] never had to deal with the reactions of ordinary folks who felt that their spiritual leader was destroying their faith. That would be the job of graduates like myself. Most graduates, I was to learn, however, would not rise to this challenge. They would graduate, pack up their seminary notes, and revert to the piety of their youth, undergirding their preaching with traditional religious understandings. They would claim the power to explain the ways of God to their congregations, thus encouraging the unbelievable concepts of a manipulative, invasive, this-world-oriented deity who governed the intimate details of people’s lives from a position just beyond the sky. I vowed that I would be different when I finally became a priest. Little did I know how difficult that would be."
— John Shelby Spong, from Here I Stand
Monday, January 4, 2016
What is Religion?
What is religion?
I would say that religion is a system of beliefs and values one has that are related to a history and, most often, a community of others who hold similar beliefs and values derived from that shared history. I would argue that religion is one’s dominant paradigm, whether or not that paradigm can be categorized under the traditional understanding of “religion.” Therefore, political views, atheism, etc. can be considered religions. One’s religion is, more simply, whatever worldview most inspires one’s morality, values, beliefs, and practices. I don’t believe there is anyone who isn’t religiously devoted to something. It’s part of self-identity for most of us.
For me, religion isn’t something that helps me sleep better at night or provides me with some sense of comfort that people who die end up in some kind of Disneyland. My religion is a system which provides a holistic approach to bettering the world and my person. Derived from a history of people seeking to do good in the world (in its better moments), it’s a study of this history, a commitment to justice, and a lens with which to look inward at the kind of relationship I seek to have with myself, others, and the higher order of being. While religion provides me a sense of inner peace and orients my life in a way that enhances meaning, it doesn’t make me giddy.
I would say that religion is a system of beliefs and values one has that are related to a history and, most often, a community of others who hold similar beliefs and values derived from that shared history. I would argue that religion is one’s dominant paradigm, whether or not that paradigm can be categorized under the traditional understanding of “religion.” Therefore, political views, atheism, etc. can be considered religions. One’s religion is, more simply, whatever worldview most inspires one’s morality, values, beliefs, and practices. I don’t believe there is anyone who isn’t religiously devoted to something. It’s part of self-identity for most of us.
For me, religion isn’t something that helps me sleep better at night or provides me with some sense of comfort that people who die end up in some kind of Disneyland. My religion is a system which provides a holistic approach to bettering the world and my person. Derived from a history of people seeking to do good in the world (in its better moments), it’s a study of this history, a commitment to justice, and a lens with which to look inward at the kind of relationship I seek to have with myself, others, and the higher order of being. While religion provides me a sense of inner peace and orients my life in a way that enhances meaning, it doesn’t make me giddy.
Sunday, January 3, 2016
Saturday, January 2, 2016
Justice
"While the many different liberation theologies reflect the places where they are found, they share a critical perspective on society and on Christian faith that often challenges the beliefs of other Christians. They remind us that the suffering of the poor is not an accident or an unfortunate fact of nature. It is the result of economic and political systems that deliver wealth and power to the people who control them at the same time that they exploit the poor. Often, it is difficult to understand how these systems work, especially for those in privileged groups whose self-interest lies in not seeing what is happening."
— from An Introduction to Christian Ethics: Goals, Duties, and Virtues by Robin W. Lovin
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